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Derbyshire Fire & Rescue Service urges action to prevent chimney fires

Derbyshire Fire & Rescue Service (DFRS) is reminding people about the importance of regular chimney maintenance following a rise in chimney fires in the county.   

Firefighters in Derbyshire attended 18 chimney fires since the beginning of November 2024, compared to 14 in the same period last year.  

As temperatures drop and more people turn to the use of open fires and log burners to stay warm, DFRS is now raising awareness of safe chimney use, including the importance of ensuring that chimneys are swept regularly, are clean and appropriate quality fuel is used, to cut the risk of resulting fires.   

Chimney fires are often caused when soot or creosote deposits in the chimney catch light due to high temperatures or flames from a very hot fire extend into the outlet. As a result, massive radiant heat is emitted through the chimney walls, meaning a devastating house fire can start quickly. 

Prevention Group Manager David Diggins said: “People often lead busy lives and the cold weather can catch some of us off guard before we have had chance to arrange a chimney sweep.  

“I would urge everyone to not delay this crucial fire prevention step. If you’ve not had time or simply forgotten, please book a chimney sweep today.  

“Sweeping your chimney removes deposits which have built up due to the burning of carbon-based fuels, such as coal, wood, oil and gas. It makes sure there is a clear and safe passage for gases caused by the burning process, which are combustible, making the risk of the chimney catching fire less.”  

To reduce the risk of a chimney fire, please follow our simple advice: 

  • Keep chimneys and flues clean and well maintained - make sure your chimney is swept regularly 
  • Make sure your chimney is swept according to the type of fuel used - smokeless fuels at least once a year; bituminous coal at least twice a year, wood quarterly when in use, oil once a year and gas once a year 
  • Make sure all wood burnt has a moisture content below 17 per cent, by buying seasoned wood from reputable suppliers
  • Choose the correct size appliance for your room. One which is too large will never burn all of the fuel contained in the wood. This unburned fuel will pass up the chimney as smoke and condense as extremely flammable creosote
  • If you have a wood burner, always follow the manufacturer's recommendations on fuel loading and air flow. 
  • Ensure you have smoke alarms fitted on every level of your home and test them weekly 
  • In the event of a fire, get out, stay out and call 999

For more advice on how to stay fire safe, visit www.derbys-fire.gov.uk